1902-03 Teheran Type-Set Issues

1902-03 Teheran Typeset Issues

Study of Handstamps Varieties
Study of Tomani Serial Numbers
Stamps with "1319" date Handstamp Type 3
Stamps with "812" date Fake Handstamp
CHAHIS & KRANS clichés characteristics 

 

Study of Handstamps Varieties

As already reported, the Teheran Typeset stamps were printed at Pharos Press in Avenue La'lezar in Teheran. Then the stamps were being shipped to the Office of the Director of Posts at the Central Post Office near Maidan-e Toopkhaneh (the Cannoneer Field / Square), where they were being handstamped.

The earliest handstamps (Type 1) known genuinely applied on the CHAHIS & KRANS Typeset issues showing clear outline with clear letters. It is consisted of a rosette with eight petals at 12 o'clock showing a small Sun and at 6 o'clock there is Lunar date of "1319" (Gregorian 1901-02). In each petal at the left there are three letters of "P" "O" "S" and at the right side "T", "E", and "S". The height of this handstamp is about 17.5mm and the width of it is about 19.5mm.

 


A new type of handstamp, called here Type 2 was appeared. Apparently this one was made by repairing the type 1 handstamp. This one is more blurred compared to the early impressions of type 1 and there are two major breaks. One near the tip of 9 o'clock petal and the other one at the base of the 12 o'clock petal. 

type2 type2

Type 2

Image of handstamp taken from a 10 Chahis stamp used on 1 Dec 1902 cover tied by TEHERAN 30/11 postmark. The breaks are indicated by circles.

type2t  100t

Type 2

Handstamp applied in blue color on Tomani (Mandat) stamps, identical to the type 2 handstamp applied on Chahis & Krans stamps, showing the same breaks.

d2a
Type 2 Forgery
showing the same break at the 9 o'clock petal but the date is "812" instead of "1319"

 

Stamps with "812" date Fake Handstamp

In addition to the type 2 handstamp we come across another handstamp applied on supposedly genuine examples of the Tomani stamps which we may call it Type 3 handstamp.

type3

Type 3

This one seems doubtful it is larger than the previous types 1 & 2. It is 20mm wide and 19mm tall. It has been found on Tomani stamps cancelled by BENDER-ABBAS and HAMADAN.

 

Stamps with "1319" date Handstamp Type 3

 

It must be mentioned here that there are numerous types of fake handstamps exist which are not discussed here and they will be the subject of another article.

Numbers on the back of the Tomani stamps